For the next month or so I'm going to do a series of posts offering practical tips for creating a positive customer experience. Many of the tips will be ideas that can be immediately implemented, while a few will require a little bit of planning. I offer these tips as a smorgasbord, not a laundry list. They are born out of my own experiences as a library customer, from the experiences of friends and family, as well as from ideas generated at a recent organizational planning day I participated in.Before I get into the tips, a caveat: Everything I suggest hereafter will specifically address the customer experience, but the uber-tip is that employees must be treated well, and with a basic level of trust. I don't just mean that management must treat employees well. I mean employees must also treat management well, and co-workers must treat co-workers well. I'm talking 360 degrees. There should also be some shared sense, organizationally, of being on the same team, united for the same general purpose. I believe that a strong commitment to the customer experience in no way conflicts with a strong commitment to employees, and in my experience the two commitments correlate highly with each other.
One other point before getting into the tips: I am consciously using the term 'customer experience' rather than 'customer service'. For me this not just a semantic difference but a reflection of how I'm beginning to think about these issues. 'Customer service' focuses on our behavior and offerings and looks at service from our perspective. (i.e. did we say "thank you", do we offer a decent phone menu system, do we have convenient hours, etc.)
'Customer experience' focuses on the customer's perception, and looks at service from the customer's perspective (i.e. were they able to use the catalog, was the library open when they needed it, did they receive help from someone who treated them kindly.) I am finding it more useful to look at and think about the customer experience, and then "reverse engineer" to craft the organization's services, offerings, and policies with an eye on improving the customer's experience.
So...
Practical tip #1: Start thinking about your customers' experience. What do they experience when they walk in the door? When they visit your webpage? When they call your phone? When they email you? Ask these questions and encourage co-workers to do the same. Get some pizzas for lunch and brainstorm in the lunch room. Make a list, pick one negative customer experience, and find a way to improve it.
In my opinion, I want the customer to experience the warm welcome and good servicing just by smiling. So, smile first so that it will create a good impression to you.
ReplyDeleteGreat tips, Pete! I especially like that you first acknowledge the importance of treating employees well. The “customer experience” often includes interaction with library staff, so it is important that employees feel good about where they work and spread that love, so to speak.
ReplyDeleteAnother tip for creating a positive customer experience comes from past retail experience: do a daily walk-through of your library. Ideally, it should be done in the morning, before the library opens. Train yourself to walk through all areas while doing visual scans: what needs to be straightened, “fluffed”, cleaned, restocked, etc.? Pick up any trash that may be lying around, push in chairs, straighten piles of handouts/bookmarks, check your signs for currency (I hate seeing outdated signs), check book displays for neatness and fill in books as needed, write down any major problems that you can’t take care of immediately (repairs, lighting, IT issues, etc.) and report them to the appropriate person/department ASAP. If time allows, do more than one walk-through a day. Train others to do it. Pretty soon, you’ll start to do these ‘visual scans’ automatically throughout the day, without even thinking about it.
Another tip is to give out library kits, like a welcome wagon, when people sign up for library cards (maybe some libraries are already doing this?). Maybe the kit could be a tote bag (good for carrying books, of course) full of things such as bookmarks, pens, notepad, coupons for free coffee/drinks (if your library has a café), a calendar of library events, magnets, keychains (ideally, you would be giving out keychain versions of library cards – these are so convenient), candy, travel mugs, booklights, t-shirts, etc. Be creative!
I do the walk through in the morning...and I try to do it at some point during the day, too.
ReplyDeleteOne of the biggest barriers to creating a positive customer experience IMO, is not having a good "radar" for the patrons. Not knowing who is around you, not thinking actively about the possibility of helping every patron who walks through the door, or at least within your view, waiting for the patrons to come to us instead of greeting them proactively.
I did an experiment last week; while I was not interacting with patrons I made an effort to NOT look at my computer. It was such a different experience, focusing outwardly instead of inwardly.
Steve: You are so right when you say it is important to focus outwards (away from our computer screens) when we are not actively engaged in answering a reference question or doing research. So many library customers approach the reference desk with an apology for disturbing us simply because we look "busy". Looking up and looking around is so much more welcoming than a person engrossed in looking at their computer screen.
ReplyDeleteSpeaking of roving, when I started at a university library, I was reluctant to do it because it didn't feel comfortable. Really, I felt a little like a masher. However, I developed some routines, like pushing in chairs, fiddling with computers, picking up trash, etc. that let people know I was working there. (Nametags would have helped, too!)
ReplyDeleteRecently, one of my staff came to me and described the experience of being in the stacks with a cart and a laptop. She was weeding, but people asked her questions. So, we're going to get a sign to clip on our carts that say, "I'm a librarian and I can help you. Please ASK!"
Thanks for the comments Steve,
ReplyDeleteOn the topic of roving/greeting: The Mount Laurel Library (NJ) has their greeters where a nice big "ask me" button. You may be interested in some of their documentation (they created the position out of whole cloth a year or two ago.) Take a look at the greeter training information at:
http://www.sjrlc.org/tradingspaces/toolkit